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Plantar Fasciitis and Heel Pain

Plantar fasciitis is a common cause of heel pain, typically affecting the bottom of the foot near the heel. It occurs when the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that supports the arch, becomes inflamed due to overuse or strain. The most noticeable symptom is sharp, stabbing pain, especially with the first few steps in the morning or after sitting for long periods. The pain may decrease as you move, but can return after prolonged activity. The main causes of plantar fasciitis include excessive walking, running, or standing, especially on hard surfaces. Among other causes are wearing unsupportive footwear or having foot abnormalities like flat feet or high arches. A podiatrist can help by diagnosing the condition and recommending treatment, such as stretching exercises, custom orthotics, or corticosteroid injections. In severe cases, surgery may be needed. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and correct treatment methods.

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition that is often caused by a strain injury. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact one of our podiatrists from Foot & Ankle Doctors, Inc. . our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a ligament that connects your heel to the front of your foot. When this ligament becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis is the result. If you have plantar fasciitis you will have a stabbing pain that usually occurs with your first steps in the morning. As the day progresses and you walk around more, this pain will start to disappear, but it will return after long periods of standing or sitting.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

  • Excessive running
  • Having high arches in your feet
  • Other foot issues such as flat feet
  • Pregnancy (due to the sudden weight gain)
  • Being on your feet very often

There are some risk factors that may make you more likely to develop plantar fasciitis compared to others. The condition most commonly affects adults between the ages of 40 and 60. It also tends to affect people who are obese because the extra pounds result in extra stress being placed on the plantar fascia.

Prevention

  • Take good care of your feet – Wear shoes that have good arch support and heel cushioning.
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • If you are a runner, alternate running with other sports that won’t cause heel pain

There are a variety of treatment options available for plantar fasciitis along with the pain that accompanies it. Additionally, physical therapy is a very important component in the treatment process. It is important that you meet with your podiatrist to determine which treatment option is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Beverly Hills, Encino, Los Angeles, Los Alamitos, Pasadena, and Rolling Hills Estates CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

 

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Breaking in New Pointe Shoes for Comfort and Support

Breaking in new pointe shoes properly is essential for comfort, support, and performance. The first step is to identify the natural break in the arch by gently pressing the shoe to see where it bends most naturally. Once the natural break is found, carefully bending the shank at that point helps the shoe conform to the foot’s shape. Wearing the shoe and gradually working through movements allows the heat and moisture from the foot to mold the break further. Molding the shoe by lightly massaging the arch and wings helps soften the material without weakening its structure. Softening the box can be done by gently pressing on it with the hands or using controlled movements to make it more flexible. A well-broken-in shoe provides better support, reduces discomfort, and enhances overall performance. If you have foot pain from wearing any type of new shoes, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and guide you further on how to properly break in shoes.

Finding a properly-fitting shoe is important in reducing injuries and preventing foot problems. For more information about treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Foot & Ankle Doctors, Inc. . our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Proper Shoe Fitting

A common concern when it comes to foot health, having properly fitted shoes can help prevent injuries to the foot. Out feet affect our posture and gait, which in turn affects the biomechanics and overall bodily structure. With 33 joints, 26 bones, and over 100 ligaments, the potential for serious injury is much greater than one realizes. Although the feet cease growth in adulthood, they still change shape as they mature. Here are some factors to consider when it comes to investing in proper fitting shoes:

  • Be sure the shoes fit correctly right away
  • Ensure the ball of your foot fits comfortably in the widest portion of the shoes
  • Even though they may look fashionable, improper fitting shoes can either create adverse conditions or exacerbate existing ones you may already have
  • Walk along a carpeted surface to ensure the shoes comfortably fit during normal activity

Keeping in mind how shoes fit the biomechanics of your body, properly-fitting shoes are vitally important. Fortunately, it is not difficult to acquire footwear that fits correctly. Be sure to wear shoes that support the overall structure of your body. Do your feet a favor and invest in several pairs of well-fitted shoes today.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Beverly Hills, Encino, Los Angeles, Los Alamitos, Pasadena, and Rolling Hills Estates CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Common Reasons for Burning Foot Pain

Burning feet can result from various conditions that affect the nerves, blood flow, or soft tissues of the foot and ankle. Peripheral neuropathy is a common cause of burning feet. It is often linked to diabetes or nerve compression, and can lead to sensations of burning, tingling, or numbness. Morton’s neuroma, a thickening of tissue around a nerve in the ball of the foot, can also cause a burning sensation, particularly when walking. Tarsal tunnel syndrome, which involves compression of the tibial nerve near the ankle, may result in burning pain along the inner foot and toes. Other possible causes of burning foot pain include peripheral vascular disease, which restricts blood flow and may lead to burning pain during movement, and metatarsalgia, where excessive pressure on the forefoot leads to irritation and discomfort. Some inherited nerve disorders, such as Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, can also contribute to persistent burning sensations in the feet. A podiatrist can diagnose the cause of burning feet and offer treatment options, including orthotics, medication, or surgery, if needed. If you frequently experience the sensation of burning feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with one of our podiatrists  from Foot & Ankle Doctors, Inc. . our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Bunions
  • Hammertoes
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Bone Spurs
  • Corns
  • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Ingrown Toenails
  • Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
  • Flat Feet
  • Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
  • And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Beverly Hills, Encino, Los Angeles, Los Alamitos, Pasadena, and Rolling Hills Estates CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Types of Gait Abnormalities

Gait abnormalities can place excessive strain on the feet, toes, and ankles, leading to pain and an increased risk of injury. Common gait abnormalities include propulsive gait, where a person leans forward while walking and spastic gait, which involves stiff, dragging movements. Steppage gait occurs when the foot drops, requiring exaggerated lifting of the leg. Waddling gait causes instability resulting from hip weakness, while ataxic gait results in unsteady, wide-based steps. Magnetic gait creates a sensation of the feet sticking to the ground, and antalgic gait shortens steps due to pain. These walking patterns may result from arthritis, nerve conditions, foot deformities, or injuries. A podiatrist can perform a gait analysis, which evaluates foot alignment, pressure distribution, and movement mechanics. This assessment helps identify the underlying cause of abnormal walking patterns and determines the best approach for relief. Treatment may include orthotic devices, footwear modifications, or even surgery. If you are experiencing foot pain while or after walking, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment options.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Foot & Ankle Doctors, Inc. . our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

  • Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
  • In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Beverly Hills, Encino, Los Angeles, Los Alamitos, Pasadena, and Rolling Hills Estates CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Causes and Risk Factors for Bunions

A bunion is a painful bony lump that forms at the base of the big toe when the top of the toe leans toward the second toe. Bunions often develop due to inherited foot structure, injuries, or excessive pressure on the front of the foot. People with flat feet or inward-rolling ankles may be more prone to the formation of bunions, as these conditions affect weight distribution and joint stability. Wearing tight, narrow, or high-heeled shoes can worsen the problem by increasing pressure on the big toe joint. Certain types of arthritis, like rheumatoid arthritis or gout, may also contribute by weakening the joint over time. As a bunion progresses, symptoms can include pain, redness, swelling, stiffness, and difficulty wearing shoes comfortably. Some people also develop corns, calluses, or ingrown toenails due to toe crowding. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of a bunion and discuss treatment options, including footwear modifications or surgery if the condition significantly affects mobility. If you have foot problems related to bunions, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment options.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact one of our podiatrists of Foot & Ankle Doctors, Inc. . our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.

How Are Bunions Treated?

  • Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
  • Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
  • Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
  • Orthotics or foot inserts
  • Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Beverly Hills, Encino, Los Angeles, Los Alamitos, Pasadena, and Rolling Hills Estates CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Which Type of Running Shoe Is Right for You?

Choosing the right running shoe is vital for comfort and performance. There are four main types of running shoes, each designed to address different needs. Motion control shoes are ideal for runners who overpronate, offering extra support to prevent excessive inward rolling of the foot. Stability shoes provide moderate support and cushioning, making them suitable for runners who need a balance between comfort and stability. Neutral shoes are designed for runners with a neutral stride, providing cushioning without added support, perfect for those with a natural gait. Lastly, minimalist shoes aim to mimic barefoot running by offering minimal cushioning and support, encouraging a more natural foot movement. Understanding your running style and foot mechanics is key to selecting the right shoe, as it can help improve performance and prevent injuries during your runs. If you have sustained a foot or ankle injury while running, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and guide you on what type of running shoe to purchase.

You should always make sure your running shoes fit properly in order to avoid injury. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists from Foot & Ankle Doctors, Inc. . our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Choosing the Right Running Shoe for Your Foot Type

Improper shoe sizing can cause a myriad of problems for your feet. Shoes that don’t fit you properly can lead to muscular imbalances in your body, which can result in foot, knee, and hip injuries.

Tips for Finding the Right Running Shoe

  • Make sure you have a thumb’s width of wiggle room between the end of your longest toe and the front of the shoe.
  • There should be little to no slipping at the heel
  • Don’t assume your size in one shoe brand will be your size in another
  • Do not lace up your shoes too tightly
  • Walk around in the store with your new shoes before you buy them

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Beverly Hills, Encino, Los Angeles, Los Alamitos, Pasadena, and Rolling Hills Estates CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Kidney Disease and Foot Health

Kidney disease can increase the risk of foot problems due to its impact on circulation and nerve health. Poor kidney function can lead to fluid retention, causing swelling in the feet and ankles. It also raises the risk of peripheral neuropathy, where nerve damage reduces sensation, making it harder to notice injuries. Wounds and infections may heal more slowly, increasing the chances of serious complications like ulcers. To protect your feet, inspect them daily for cuts, blisters, or swelling. Keep your feet clean, moisturized, and avoid walking barefoot to prevent injuries. Choose well-fitting shoes that provide support and reduce pressure points. If you experience pain or notice any unusual changes to your feet, it is suggested that you promptly see a podiatrist.  This type of doctor can provide specialized care to prevent complications and help you maintain healthy, functional feet despite kidney disease.

When dealing with systemic disease of the feet, it is extremely important to check the affected areas routinely so that any additional problems are caught quickly.  If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles contact one of our podiatrists from Foot & Ankle Doctors, Inc. . our doctors will assist you with all of your podiatric needs.

Systemic Diseases of the Feet

Systemic diseases affect the whole body, and symptoms usually are displayed in the feet. This condition can make a patient’s ability to walk unbearable.  Systemic diseases include gout, diabetes mellitus, neurological disorders, and arthritis.

Gout – is caused by an excess of uric acid in the body. Common symptoms include pain, inflammation, and redness at the metatarsal/phalangeal joint of the base big toe. Gout can be treated by NSAIDs to relieve pain and inflammation, and other drugs that lower the acid levels in the body.

Diabetes mellitus – is an increase in the level of blood sugar that the body cannot counteract with its own insulin. Failure to produce enough insulin is a factor in Diabetes.

Diabetes of the Feet

Diabetic Neuropathy – may lead to damaged nerves and affect the feet through numbness and loss of sensation.

Peripheral Vascular Disease – can restrict the blood flow to the feet, and often times lead to amputation of the feet. 

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Beverly Hills, Encino, Los Angeles, Los Alamitos, Pasadena, and Rolling Hills Estates CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Causes and Risk Factors for Cracked Heels

Cracked heels, also known as heel fissures, are a common foot condition where the skin on the heels becomes dry, thickened, and cracked. This condition often causes pain and discomfort, especially when walking or standing for long periods. The main symptoms include visible cracks in the skin, redness, and in severe cases, bleeding or infection. Cracked heels are primarily caused by dryness, which can occur due to exposure to cold weather, hot showers, or standing for long periods of time. Other contributing factors include wearing open-back shoes, obesity, or having certain medical conditions such as diabetes or eczema. Risk factors also include inadequate foot care, using harsh soaps, and being on your feet for long durations. To prevent cracked heels, it is important to moisturize regularly, wear proper footwear, and avoid long exposure to dry conditions. If cracks are deep or painful, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can prescribe medication for relief and other effective treatment.

Cracked heels are unsightly and can cause further damage to your shoes and feet. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists from Foot & Ankle Doctors, Inc. . our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

Cracked heels appear unappealing and can make it harder for you walk around in sandals. Aside from looking unpleasant, cracked heels can also tear stockings, socks, and wear out your shoes. There are several methods to help restore a cracked heel and prevent further damage.

How Do You Get Them?

Dry skin is the number one culprit in creating cracked heels. Many athletes, walkers, joggers, and even swimmers suffer from cracked heels. Age and skin oil production play a role to getting cracked heels as well.

Promote Healing

Over the counter medicines can help, especially for those that need instant relief or who suffer from chronic dry feet.

Wear Socks – Wearing socks with medicated creams helps lock in moisture.

Moisturizers – Applying both day and night will help alleviate dryness which causes cracking.

Pumice Stones – These exfoliate and remove dead skin, which allows for smoother moisturizer application and better absorption into the skin. 

Change in Diet

Eating healthy with a well-balanced diet will give the skin a fresh and radiant look. Your body responds to the kinds of food you ingest. Omega-3 fatty acids and zinc supplements can also revitalize skin tissue.

Most importantly, seek professional help if unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels. A podiatrist will help you with any questions or information needed. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Beverly Hills, Encino, Los Angeles, Los Alamitos, Pasadena, and Rolling Hills Estates CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Types of Foot Pain From Skiing

Skiing is an exhilarating sport, but it can also cause various types of foot pain due to the demands placed on the feet and ankles. Toe pain is common, often caused by wearing tight ski boots or improper boot fitting, leading to discomfort during long runs. Blisters can also form from friction between the boots and skin, especially when boots are not properly broken in or worn too tightly. Aching arches can develop from the constant pressure placed on the feet, especially in boots that do not offer enough support. Cold feet are another common issue, typically caused by inadequate insulation or circulation problems. Lastly, ankle pain can arise from the stiffness of ski boots or improper alignment, causing strain on the ankle joints. If you have foot pain as a result of skiing, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and guide you on effective techniques that can prevent foot pain while enjoying the sport.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with one of our podiatrists  from Foot & Ankle Doctors, Inc. . our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Bunions
  • Hammertoes
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Bone Spurs
  • Corns
  • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Ingrown Toenails
  • Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
  • Flat Feet
  • Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
  • And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Beverly Hills, Encino, Los Angeles, Los Alamitos, Pasadena, and Rolling Hills Estates CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Foot Pain

What Is Sesamoiditis?

Sesamoiditis is a type of tendonitis that affects the two sesamoid bones that are located beneath the big toe joint. This condition occurs when the tendons surrounding these bones become inflamed, typically due to overuse or repetitive pressure. Symptoms of sesamoiditis include pain beneath the big toe, swelling, and tenderness, especially when walking, running, or bearing weight on the affected foot. You may also have trouble moving the toe or experience discomfort when wearing shoes. The primary cause of sesamoiditis includes activities that place repetitive pressure on the big toe, such as running, ballet, or jumping. Wearing ill-fitting shoes or high heels can also contribute to the condition. A podiatrist can help diagnose sesamoiditis through physical exams and imaging. Treatments may include rest, anti-inflammatory medications, custom orthotics to relieve pressure, or specific exercises to strengthen the foot. In severe cases, corticosteroid injections or surgery may be considered. If you have any of the above symtpoms, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Sesamoiditis is an unpleasant foot condition characterized by pain in the balls of the feet. If you think you’re struggling with sesamoiditis, contact one of our podiatrists of Foot & Ankle Doctors, Inc. . our doctors will treat your condition thoroughly and effectively.

Sesamoiditis

Sesamoiditis is a condition of the foot that affects the ball of the foot. It is more common in younger people than it is in older people. It can also occur with people who have begun a new exercise program, since their bodies are adjusting to the new physical regimen. Pain may also be caused by the inflammation of tendons surrounding the bones. It is important to seek treatment in its early stages because if you ignore the pain, this condition can lead to more serious problems such as severe irritation and bone fractures.

Causes of Sesamoiditis

  • Sudden increase in activity
  • Increase in physically strenuous movement without a proper warm up or build up
  • Foot structure: those who have smaller, bonier feet or those with a high arch may be more susceptible

Treatment for sesamoiditis is non-invasive and simple. Doctors may recommend a strict rest period where the patient forgoes most physical activity. This will help give the patient time to heal their feet through limited activity. For serious cases, it is best to speak with your doctor to determine a treatment option that will help your specific needs.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Beverly Hills, Encino, Los Angeles, Los Alamitos, Pasadena, and Rolling Hills Estates CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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